Apa itu LAMPP dan PhpMyAdmin?
Mungkin bagi para pengguna internet sudah tidak asing lagi dengan istilah php, mysql, apache. Nah LAMPP adalah singkatan dari Linux, Apache, Mysql, PHP, ProFTPD.
Sedangkan PhpMyadmin adalah suatu aplikasi yang di buat dengan bahasa pemrograman PHP yang ditujukan untuk pengelolaan basis data MYSQL melalui web, sehingga pengguna lebih dimudahkan dalam mengelola databasenya.
Saya menulis artikel ini dengan tujuan agar bisa membantu bagi para pengguna di linux yang belum tau dan ingin menggunakan webserver di linux, karena setau saya masih banyak yang belum mengetahui bagaimana cara menginstall webserver di linux, karena memang ada beberapa hal yang harus di perhatikan dalam menginstallnya agar dapat berjalan dengan lancar.
Baik lah kita mulai saja ya…Oh ya, seperti biasanya bagi para perokok siapkan dulu rokok anda dan kopinya biar tambah ma’nyus..hehehe
Tahap-tahap instalasi:
1. Sebelum menginstall php, mysql, apache download terlebih dahulu paket di bawah ini dan setelah di download langsung install paket tersebut.
[root@heri ~]# wget http://packages.sw.be/packages/rpmforge-release/rpmforge-release-0.3.6-1.el5.rf.i386.rpm
[root@heri ~]# rpm -ivh rpmforge-release-0.3.6-1.el5.rf.i386.rpm
2. Install paket-paket LAMPP dan phpmyadmin dengan perintah “YUM”
[root@heri ~]# yum install httpd php php-mysql php-gd php-mbstring php-mcrypt mysql mysql-server phpmyadmin
3. Setelah itu coba jalankan service nya dengan perintah di bawah ini:
[root@heri ~]# service httpd start
Starting httpd: [ OK ]
[root@heri ~]# service mysqld start
Starting httpd: [ OK ]
4. Kemudian coba buat sebuah file phpinfo.php yang di gunakan untuk melihat apakah semuanya sudah berjalan dengan lancar atau belum.
[root@heri ~]# cd /var/www/html/
[root@heri html]# vi phpinfo.php
5. Isi file phpinfo.php tersebut dengan script seperti di bawah ini:
6. Kemudian buka browser anda dan arah kan ke http://ip_komputer_anda/phpinfo.php
7. Apabila tidak ada yang error berarti sampai tahap ini webserver anda sudah berjalan dengan baik. Sekarang kita lanjutkan untuk mengkonfigurasikan PhpMyadmin nya
Konfigurasi PhpMyadmin:
1. Pertama kali yang dilakukan adalah edit file config.inc.php
[root@heri ~]# vi /usr/share/phpmyadmin/config.inc.php
2. Cari perintah seperti di bawah ini pada file konfigurasi tersebut:
$cfg['blowfish_secret'] = ''; /* YOU MUST FILL IN THIS FOR COOKIE AUTH! */
3. Isikan suatu kata diantara tanda (”), terserah anda mau mengisikan apa aja. Contohnya seperti dibawah ini:
$cfg['blowfish_secret'] = '1234'; /* YOU MUST FILL IN THIS FOR COOKIE AUTH! */
4. Apabila anda tidak mengisikan sesuatu di antara tanda tersebut maka akan tampil halaman error seperti di bawah ini:
5. Kemudian buat password root mysql anda untuk login ke phpmyadmin dengan perintah seperti di bawah ini.
[root@heri ~]# mysqladmin -u root password 12345678 <== ini adalah password mysql anda
6. Buka browser anda dan arahkan ke http://ip_komputer_anda/phpmyadmin
. Jangan lupa untuk merubah file di bawah ini jika anda menginginkan agar phpmyadmin bisa di remote dari mana saja(tidak
harus dari localhost aja).
[root@mail ~]# vi /etc/httpd/conf.d/phpmyadmin.conf
8. Kemudian edit pada baris di bawah ini
Allow from 127.0.0.1 menjadi Allow from all
9. Sampai di tahap ini apabila tidak terjadi error maka anda sudah bisa menggunakan webserver dan phpmyadmin anda
dengan lancar. Dan saya ucapkan selamat mencoba, apabila ada terdapat kesalahan silahkan berikan komentar ya..:)
Source : http://heker86.wordpress.com
Kamis, 29 Maret 2012
Jumat, 28 Oktober 2011
Cara Meremove /Unprotect Password dari worksheet yang terprotect
I have a very simple method by which you can easily recover the password and also un-protect the worksheet or workbook. Please note : this method will only remove the protection from the excel file and not the password used to open the excel file itself
Open the excel file which is password protected and goto Macro's (I am using Office 2007 so the menu's maybe different View >> Macros). Click on "Record Macro >> OK" and then click on "Stop Recording" from the same menu. Now goto "View Macros", you will find a Macro with a default name E.g. Macro1 - Select the macro name and click on Edit. Now a Visual Basic Editor opens up. Re-place the default code and Paste the below code.
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
Sub Macro1()
'
' Breaks worksheet and workbook structure passwords. Jason S
' probably originator of base code algorithm modified for coverage
' of workbook structure / windows passwords and for multiple passwords
' Jason S http://jsbi.blogspot.com
' Reveals hashed passwords NOT original passwords
Const DBLSPACE As String = vbNewLine & vbNewLine
Const AUTHORS As String = DBLSPACE & vbNewLine & "Adapted from Bob McCormick base code by" & "Jason S http://jsbi.blogspot.com"
Const HEADER As String = "AllInternalPasswords User Message"
Const VERSION As String = DBLSPACE & "Version 1.0 8 Sep 2008"
Const REPBACK As String = DBLSPACE & "Please report failure to jasonblr@gmail.com "
Const ALLCLEAR As String = DBLSPACE & "The workbook should be cleared"
Const MSGNOPWORDS1 As String = "There were no passwords on " & AUTHORS & VERSION
Const MSGNOPWORDS2 As String = "There was no protection to " & "workbook structure or windows." & DBLSPACE
Const MSGTAKETIME As String = "After pressing OK button this " & "will take some time." & DBLSPACE & "Amount of time " & "depends on how many different passwords, the "
Const MSGPWORDFOUND1 As String = "You had a Worksheet " & "Structure or Windows Password set." & DBLSPACE & "The password found was: " & DBLSPACE & "$$" & DBLSPACE & "Note it down for potential future use in other workbooks by " & "the same person who set this password." & DBLSPACE & "Now to check and clear other passwords." & AUTHORS & VERSION
Const MSGPWORDFOUND2 As String = "You had a Worksheet " & "password set." & DBLSPACE & "The password found was: " & DBLSPACE & "$$" & DBLSPACE & "Note it down for potential " & "future use in other workbooks by same person who " & "set this password." & DBLSPACE & "Now to check and clear " & "other passwords." & AUTHORS & VERSION
Const MSGONLYONE As String = "Only structure / windows " & "protected with the password that was just found." & ALLCLEAR & AUTHORS & VERSION & REPBACK
Dim w1 As Worksheet, w2 As Worksheet
Dim i As Integer, j As Integer, k As Integer, l As Integer
Dim m As Integer, n As Integer, i1 As Integer, i2 As Integer
Dim i3 As Integer, i4 As Integer, i5 As Integer, i6 As Integer
Dim PWord1 As String
Dim ShTag As Boolean, WinTag As Boolean
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
With ActiveWorkbook
WinTag = .ProtectStructure Or .ProtectWindows
End With
ShTag = False
For Each w1 In Worksheets
ShTag = ShTag Or w1.ProtectContents
Next w1
If Not ShTag And Not WinTag Then
MsgBox MSGNOPWORDS1, vbInformation, HEADER
Exit Sub
End If
MsgBox MSGTAKETIME, vbInformation, HEADER
If Not WinTag Then
MsgBox MSGNOPWORDS2, vbInformation, HEADER
Else
On Error Resume Next
Do 'dummy do loop
For i = 65 To 66: For j = 65 To 66: For k = 65 To 66
For l = 65 To 66: For m = 65 To 66: For i1 = 65 To 66
For i2 = 65 To 66: For i3 = 65 To 66: For i4 = 65 To 66
For i5 = 65 To 66: For i6 = 65 To 66: For n = 32 To 126
With ActiveWorkbook
.Unprotect Chr(i) & Chr(j) & Chr(k) & Chr(l) & Chr(m) & Chr(i1) & Chr(i2) & Chr(i3) & Chr(i4) & Chr(i5) & Chr(i6) & Chr(n)
If .ProtectStructure = False And .ProtectWindows = False Then
PWord1 = Chr(i) & Chr(j) & Chr(k) & Chr(l) & Chr(m) & Chr(i1) & Chr(i2) & Chr(i3) & Chr(i4) & Chr(i5) & Chr(i6) & Chr(n)
MsgBox Application.Substitute(MSGPWORDFOUND1, "$$", PWord1), vbInformation, HEADER
Exit Do 'Bypass all for...nexts
End If
End With
Next: Next: Next: Next: Next: Next
Next: Next: Next: Next: Next: Next
Loop Until True
On Error GoTo 0
End If
If WinTag And Not ShTag Then
MsgBox MSGONLYONE, vbInformation, HEADER
Exit Sub
End If
On Error Resume Next
For Each w1 In Worksheets
'Attempt clearance with PWord1
w1.Unprotect PWord1
Next w1
On Error GoTo 0
ShTag = False
For Each w1 In Worksheets
'Checks for all clear ShTag triggered to 1 if not.
ShTag = ShTag Or w1.ProtectContents
Next w1
If ShTag Then
For Each w1 In Worksheets
With w1
If .ProtectContents Then
On Error Resume Next
Do 'Dummy do loop
For i = 65 To 66: For j = 65 To 66: For k = 65 To 66
For l = 65 To 66: For m = 65 To 66: For i1 = 65 To 66
For i2 = 65 To 66: For i3 = 65 To 66: For i4 = 65 To 66
For i5 = 65 To 66: For i6 = 65 To 66: For n = 32 To 126
.Unprotect Chr(i) & Chr(j) & Chr(k) & Chr(l) & Chr(m) & Chr(i1) & Chr(i2) & Chr(i3) & Chr(i4) & Chr(i5) & Chr(i6) & Chr(n)
If Not .ProtectContents Then
PWord1 = Chr(i) & Chr(j) & Chr(k) & Chr(l) & Chr(m) & Chr(i1) & Chr(i2) & Chr(i3) & Chr(i4) & Chr(i5) & Chr(i6) & Chr(n)
MsgBox Application.Substitute(MSGPWORDFOUND2, "$$", PWord1), vbInformation, HEADER
'leverage finding Pword by trying on other sheets
For Each w2 In Worksheets
w2.Unprotect PWord1
Next w2
Exit Do 'Bypass all for...nexts
End If
Next: Next: Next: Next: Next: Next
Next: Next: Next: Next: Next: Next
Loop Until True
On Error GoTo 0
End If
End With
Next w1
End If
MsgBox ALLCLEAR & AUTHORS & VERSION & REPBACK, vbInformation, HEADER
'
End Sub
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
Finally, run the Macro(View >> Macros >> View Macros >> Run). You will get the password of the protected workbook and worksheet in Excel. I have tested the above in Microsoft Office Excel XP / 2003 / 2007
Open the excel file which is password protected and goto Macro's (I am using Office 2007 so the menu's maybe different View >> Macros). Click on "Record Macro >> OK" and then click on "Stop Recording" from the same menu. Now goto "View Macros", you will find a Macro with a default name E.g. Macro1 - Select the macro name and click on Edit. Now a Visual Basic Editor opens up. Re-place the default code and Paste the below code.
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
Sub Macro1()
'
' Breaks worksheet and workbook structure passwords. Jason S
' probably originator of base code algorithm modified for coverage
' of workbook structure / windows passwords and for multiple passwords
' Jason S http://jsbi.blogspot.com
' Reveals hashed passwords NOT original passwords
Const DBLSPACE As String = vbNewLine & vbNewLine
Const AUTHORS As String = DBLSPACE & vbNewLine & "Adapted from Bob McCormick base code by" & "Jason S http://jsbi.blogspot.com"
Const HEADER As String = "AllInternalPasswords User Message"
Const VERSION As String = DBLSPACE & "Version 1.0 8 Sep 2008"
Const REPBACK As String = DBLSPACE & "Please report failure to jasonblr@gmail.com "
Const ALLCLEAR As String = DBLSPACE & "The workbook should be cleared"
Const MSGNOPWORDS1 As String = "There were no passwords on " & AUTHORS & VERSION
Const MSGNOPWORDS2 As String = "There was no protection to " & "workbook structure or windows." & DBLSPACE
Const MSGTAKETIME As String = "After pressing OK button this " & "will take some time." & DBLSPACE & "Amount of time " & "depends on how many different passwords, the "
Const MSGPWORDFOUND1 As String = "You had a Worksheet " & "Structure or Windows Password set." & DBLSPACE & "The password found was: " & DBLSPACE & "$$" & DBLSPACE & "Note it down for potential future use in other workbooks by " & "the same person who set this password." & DBLSPACE & "Now to check and clear other passwords." & AUTHORS & VERSION
Const MSGPWORDFOUND2 As String = "You had a Worksheet " & "password set." & DBLSPACE & "The password found was: " & DBLSPACE & "$$" & DBLSPACE & "Note it down for potential " & "future use in other workbooks by same person who " & "set this password." & DBLSPACE & "Now to check and clear " & "other passwords." & AUTHORS & VERSION
Const MSGONLYONE As String = "Only structure / windows " & "protected with the password that was just found." & ALLCLEAR & AUTHORS & VERSION & REPBACK
Dim w1 As Worksheet, w2 As Worksheet
Dim i As Integer, j As Integer, k As Integer, l As Integer
Dim m As Integer, n As Integer, i1 As Integer, i2 As Integer
Dim i3 As Integer, i4 As Integer, i5 As Integer, i6 As Integer
Dim PWord1 As String
Dim ShTag As Boolean, WinTag As Boolean
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
With ActiveWorkbook
WinTag = .ProtectStructure Or .ProtectWindows
End With
ShTag = False
For Each w1 In Worksheets
ShTag = ShTag Or w1.ProtectContents
Next w1
If Not ShTag And Not WinTag Then
MsgBox MSGNOPWORDS1, vbInformation, HEADER
Exit Sub
End If
MsgBox MSGTAKETIME, vbInformation, HEADER
If Not WinTag Then
MsgBox MSGNOPWORDS2, vbInformation, HEADER
Else
On Error Resume Next
Do 'dummy do loop
For i = 65 To 66: For j = 65 To 66: For k = 65 To 66
For l = 65 To 66: For m = 65 To 66: For i1 = 65 To 66
For i2 = 65 To 66: For i3 = 65 To 66: For i4 = 65 To 66
For i5 = 65 To 66: For i6 = 65 To 66: For n = 32 To 126
With ActiveWorkbook
.Unprotect Chr(i) & Chr(j) & Chr(k) & Chr(l) & Chr(m) & Chr(i1) & Chr(i2) & Chr(i3) & Chr(i4) & Chr(i5) & Chr(i6) & Chr(n)
If .ProtectStructure = False And .ProtectWindows = False Then
PWord1 = Chr(i) & Chr(j) & Chr(k) & Chr(l) & Chr(m) & Chr(i1) & Chr(i2) & Chr(i3) & Chr(i4) & Chr(i5) & Chr(i6) & Chr(n)
MsgBox Application.Substitute(MSGPWORDFOUND1, "$$", PWord1), vbInformation, HEADER
Exit Do 'Bypass all for...nexts
End If
End With
Next: Next: Next: Next: Next: Next
Next: Next: Next: Next: Next: Next
Loop Until True
On Error GoTo 0
End If
If WinTag And Not ShTag Then
MsgBox MSGONLYONE, vbInformation, HEADER
Exit Sub
End If
On Error Resume Next
For Each w1 In Worksheets
'Attempt clearance with PWord1
w1.Unprotect PWord1
Next w1
On Error GoTo 0
ShTag = False
For Each w1 In Worksheets
'Checks for all clear ShTag triggered to 1 if not.
ShTag = ShTag Or w1.ProtectContents
Next w1
If ShTag Then
For Each w1 In Worksheets
With w1
If .ProtectContents Then
On Error Resume Next
Do 'Dummy do loop
For i = 65 To 66: For j = 65 To 66: For k = 65 To 66
For l = 65 To 66: For m = 65 To 66: For i1 = 65 To 66
For i2 = 65 To 66: For i3 = 65 To 66: For i4 = 65 To 66
For i5 = 65 To 66: For i6 = 65 To 66: For n = 32 To 126
.Unprotect Chr(i) & Chr(j) & Chr(k) & Chr(l) & Chr(m) & Chr(i1) & Chr(i2) & Chr(i3) & Chr(i4) & Chr(i5) & Chr(i6) & Chr(n)
If Not .ProtectContents Then
PWord1 = Chr(i) & Chr(j) & Chr(k) & Chr(l) & Chr(m) & Chr(i1) & Chr(i2) & Chr(i3) & Chr(i4) & Chr(i5) & Chr(i6) & Chr(n)
MsgBox Application.Substitute(MSGPWORDFOUND2, "$$", PWord1), vbInformation, HEADER
'leverage finding Pword by trying on other sheets
For Each w2 In Worksheets
w2.Unprotect PWord1
Next w2
Exit Do 'Bypass all for...nexts
End If
Next: Next: Next: Next: Next: Next
Next: Next: Next: Next: Next: Next
Loop Until True
On Error GoTo 0
End If
End With
Next w1
End If
MsgBox ALLCLEAR & AUTHORS & VERSION & REPBACK, vbInformation, HEADER
'
End Sub
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
Finally, run the Macro(View >> Macros >> View Macros >> Run). You will get the password of the protected workbook and worksheet in Excel. I have tested the above in Microsoft Office Excel XP / 2003 / 2007
Sabtu, 15 Oktober 2011
SHaring Internet COnection di Ubuntu Server
1. mulai dengan melakukan konfigurasi network anda sampai anda bisa koneksi ke internet dengan desktop anda. lalu konfigurasikan ethernet yang terkoneksi ke jaringan lokal agar memiliki IP statik, sebagai contoh saya di kantor menggunakan 192.168.0.1, di rumah menggunakan 10.0.0.1.
2. edit file /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward (sudo nano /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward), ganti angka 0 menjadi 1.
3. jalankan perintah sudo iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -j MASQUERADE.
4. lakukan instalasi dnsmasq dan ipmasq: sudo apt-get install dnsmasq ipmasq.
5. restart dnsmasq: /etc/init.d/dnsmasq restart.
6. konfigurasikan ipmasq agar dijalankan setelah network aktif: dpkg-reconfigure ipmasq
7. tambahkan baris net.ipv4.ip_forward = 1 ke dalam file /etc/sysctl.conf: sudo nano /etc/sysctl.conf.
8. untuk mempermudah setting klien internet connection sharing ini, bisa juga dengan menambahkan sebuah DHCP server, namun belum saya lakukan pada saat ini.
9. di klien, lakukan konfigurasi agar gateway dan DNS merujuk ke IP instalasi ubuntu ini.
THanks To Ryosaeba
2. edit file /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward (sudo nano /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward), ganti angka 0 menjadi 1.
3. jalankan perintah sudo iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -j MASQUERADE.
4. lakukan instalasi dnsmasq dan ipmasq: sudo apt-get install dnsmasq ipmasq.
5. restart dnsmasq: /etc/init.d/dnsmasq restart.
6. konfigurasikan ipmasq agar dijalankan setelah network aktif: dpkg-reconfigure ipmasq
7. tambahkan baris net.ipv4.ip_forward = 1 ke dalam file /etc/sysctl.conf: sudo nano /etc/sysctl.conf.
8. untuk mempermudah setting klien internet connection sharing ini, bisa juga dengan menambahkan sebuah DHCP server, namun belum saya lakukan pada saat ini.
9. di klien, lakukan konfigurasi agar gateway dan DNS merujuk ke IP instalasi ubuntu ini.
THanks To Ryosaeba
Minggu, 14 Agustus 2011
Konfigurasi InterVLAN Cisco Switch 2950
KONFIGURASI DI ROUTER VLAN
Router>
Router>en
Router#config t
Router(config)#hostname RouterVLAN
RouterVLAN(config)#int f0/0
RouterVLAN(config-if)#no sh
RouterVLAN(config-if)#int f0/0.1------à Masuk ke subinterface mode
RouterVLAN(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1q 1
RouterVLAN(config-subif)#ip add 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
RouterVLAN(config-subif)#int f0/0.2
RouterVLAN(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1q 2
RouterVLAN(config-subif)#ip add 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0
RouterVLAN(config-subif)#int f0/0.3
RouterVLAN(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1q 3
RouterVLAN(config-subif)#ip add 192.168.3.1 255.255.255.0
RouterVLAN(config-subif)#int f0/0.4
RouterVLAN(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1q 4
RouterVLAN(config-subif)#ip add 192.168.4.1 255.255.255.0
RouterVLAN(config-subif)#end
RouterVLAN#config t
RouterVLAN(config)#int f0/0.5
RouterVLAN(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1q 5
RouterVLAN(config-subif)#ip add 192.168.5.1 255.255.255.0
RouterVLAN(config-subif)#int f0/0.6
RouterVLAN(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1q 6
RouterVLAN(config-subif)#ip add 192.168.6.1 255.255.255.0
RouterVLAN(config-subif)#int f0/0.7
RouterVLAN(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1q 7
RouterVLAN(config-subif)#ip add 192.168.7.1 255.255.255.0
RouterVLAN(config-subif)#end
RouterVLAN#config t
RouterVLAN(config)#enable password cantik------àpassword bebas
RouterVLAN(config)#line vty 0 15
RouterVLAN(config-line)#password cantik
RouterVLAN(config-line)#login
RouterVLAN(config-line)#exit
RouterVLAN(config-line)#^Z --------àTekan Ctrl+Z
Ketikan perintah RouterVLAN#sh ip route
Dan hasilnya seperti berikut
Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area
* - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
P - periodic downloaded static route
Gateway of last resort is not set
C 192.168.1.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0.1
C 192.168.2.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0.2
C 192.168.3.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0.3
C 192.168.4.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0.4
C 192.168.5.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0.5
C 192.168.6.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0.6
C 192.168.7.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0.7
RouterVLAN#
KONFIGURASI SWITCH 1 /VLAN
Switch>en
Switch#config t
Switch(config)#hostname VLAN
VLAN(config)#^Z
VLAN#vlan database
VLAN(vlan)#vlan 2 name Server
VLAN(vlan)#vlan 3 name Fakultas-Ekonomi
VLAN(vlan)#vlan 4 name Fakultas-Kedokteran
VLAN(vlan)#vlan 5 name Fakultas-WebServer2
VLAN(vlan)#vlan 6 name Fakultas-pertanian
VLAN(vlan)#vlan 7 name Fakultas-teknik
VLAN(vlan)#exit
VLAN#config t
VLAN(config)#int f0/1
VLAN(config-if)#switchport mode trunk
VLAN(config-if)#end
VLAN#config t
VLAN(config)#int f0/3
VLAN(config-if)#switchport mode access
VLAN(config-if)#switchport access vlan 2
VLAN(config-if)#int f0/5
VLAN(config-if)#switchport mode access
VLAN(config-if)#switchport access vlan 3
VLAN(config-if)#int f0/7
VLAN(config-if)#switchport mode access
VLAN(config-if)#switchport access vlan 3
VLAN(config-if)#int f0/9
VLAN(config-if)#switchport mode access
VLAN(config-if)#switchport access vlan 4
VLAN(config-if)#int f0/11
VLAN(config-if)#switchport mode access
VLAN(config-if)#switchport access vlan 4
VLAN(config)#int f0/4
VLAN(config-if)#switchport mode access
VLAN(config-if)#switchport access vlan 6
VLAN(config-if)#int f0/8
VLAN(config-if)#switchport mode access
VLAN(config-if)#switchport access vlan 6
VLAN(config-if)#int f0/5
VLAN(config-if)#switchport mode access
VLAN(config-if)#switchport access vlan 5
VLAN(config-if)#int f0/10
VLAN(config-if)#switchport mode access
VLAN(config-if)#switchport access vlan 7
VLAN(config-if)#end
VLAN#config t
VLAN(config)#int vlan 1
VLAN(config-if)#ip add 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.0
VLAN(config-if)#no sh
VLAN(config-if)#exit
VLAN(config)#ip default-gateway 192.168.1.1
VLAN(config)#end
VLAN#config t
VLAN(config)#enable password cantik
VLAN(config)#line vty 0 15
VLAN(config-line)#password cantik
VLAN(config-line)#login
VLAN(config-line)#exit
VLAN(config-line)#^Z
Ketikan perintah VLAN#sh vlan.
Jika berhasil hasilnya seperti di bawah ini
VLAN Name Status Ports
---- -------------------------------- --------- -------------------------------
1 default active Fa0/6, Fa0/12, Fa0/13, Fa0/14
Fa0/15, Fa0/16, Fa0/17, Fa0/18
Fa0/19, Fa0/20, Fa0/21, Fa0/22
Fa0/23, Fa0/24
2 Server active Fa0/3
3 Fakultas-Ekonomi active Fa0/7
4 Fakultas-Kedokteran active Fa0/9, Fa0/11
5 Fakultas-farmasi active Fa0/5
6 Fakultas-pertanian active Fa0/4, Fa0/8
7 Fakultas-teknik active Fa0/10
1002 fddi-default active
1003 token-ring-default active
1004 fddinet-default active
1005 trnet-default active
VLAN Type SAID MTU Parent RingNo BridgeNo Stp BrdgMode Trans1 Trans2
---- ----- ---------- ----- ------ ------ -------- ---- -------- ------ ------
1 enet 100001 1500 - - - - - 0 0
2 enet 100002 1500 - - - - - 0 0
3 enet 100003 1500 - - - - - 0 0
4 enet 100004 1500 - - - - - 0 0
5 enet 100005 1500 - - - - - 0 0
6 enet 100006 1500 - - - - - 0 0
7 enet 100007 1500 - - - - - 0 0
1002 enet 101002 1500 - - - - - 0 0
1003 enet 101003 1500 - - - - - 0 0
1004 enet 101004 1500 - - - - - 0 0
1005 enet 101005 1500 - - - - - 0 0
VLAN#
KONFIGURASI SWITCH 2/SWITCH-VLAN2
Switch>en
Switch#config t
Switch(config)#hostname SWITCH-VLAN2
SWITCH-VLAN2(config)#^Z
SWITCH-VLAN2#vlan database
SWITCH-VLAN2(vlan)#vlan 5 name Fakultas-WebServer2
SWITCH-VLAN2(vlan)#vlan 6 name Fakultas-pertanian
SWITCH-VLAN2(vlan)#vlan 7 name Fakultas-teknik
SWITCH-VLAN2#config t
SWITCH-VLAN2(config)#int f0/2
SWITCH-VLAN2(config-if)#switchport mode trunk
SWITCH-VLAN2(config-if)#end
%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
SWITCH-VLAN2#config t
SWITCH-VLAN2(config)#int f0/4
SWITCH-VLAN2(config-if)#switchport mode access
SWITCH-VLAN2(config-if)#switchport access vlan 6
SWITCH-VLAN2(config-if)#int f0/8
SWITCH-VLAN2(config-if)#switchport mode access
SWITCH-VLAN2(config-if)#switchport access vlan 6
SWITCH-VLAN2(config-if)#int f0/5
SWITCH-VLAN2(config-if)#switchport mode access
SWITCH-VLAN2(config-if)#switchport access vlan 5
SWITCH-VLAN2(config-if)#int f0/10
SWITCH-VLAN2(config-if)#switchport mode access
SWITCH-VLAN2(config-if)#switchport access vlan 7
SWITCH-VLAN2(config-if)#end
SWITCH-VLAN2#config t
SWITCH-VLAN2(config-if)#ip default-gateway 192.168.1.1
SWITCH-VLAN2(config)#end
SWITCH-VLAN2#config t
SWITCH-VLAN2(config)#enable password cantik
SWITCH-VLAN2(config)#line vty 0 15
SWITCH-VLAN2(config-line)#password cantik
SWITCH-VLAN2(config-line)#login
SWITCH-VLAN2(config-line)#exit
SWITCH-VLAN2(config-line)#^Z
Ketikan perintah SWITCH-VLAN2#sh vlan
Jika berhasil hasilnya seperti di bawah ini
VLAN Name Status Ports
---- -------------------------------- --------- -------------------------------
1 default active Fa0/1, Fa0/3, Fa0/6, Fa0/7
Fa0/9, Fa0/11, Fa0/12, Fa0/13
Fa0/14, Fa0/15, Fa0/16, Fa0/17
Fa0/18, Fa0/19, Fa0/20, Fa0/21
Fa0/22, Fa0/23, Fa0/24
5 Fakultas-farmasi active Fa0/5
6 Fakultas-pertanian active Fa0/4, Fa0/8
7 Fakultas-teknik active Fa0/10
1002 fddi-default active
1003 token-ring-default active
1004 fddinet-default active
1005 trnet-default active
VLAN Type SAID MTU Parent RingNo BridgeNo Stp BrdgMode Trans1 Trans2
---- ----- ---------- ----- ------ ------ -------- ---- -------- ------ ------
1 enet 100001 1500 - - - - - 0 0
5 enet 100005 1500 - - - - - 0 0
6 enet 100006 1500 - - - - - 0 0
7 enet 100007 1500 - - - - - 0 0
1002 enet 101002 1500 - - - - - 0 0
1003 enet 101003 1500 - - - - - 0 0
1004 enet 101004 1500 - - - - - 0 0
1005 enet 101005 1500 - - - - - 0 0
Catatan:
VLAN1 adalah default,
Standarisasi IP address pada InterVLAN
Switch1/VLAN SWITCH-VLAN2
VLAN2
NETWORK 192.168.2.0/24
Gateway 192.168.2.1 VLAN5
NETWORK 192.168.5.0/24
Gateway 192.168.5.1
VLAN3
NETWORK 192.168.3.0/24
Gateway 192.168.3.1 VLAN6
NETWORK 192.168.6.0/24
Gateway 192.168.6.1
VLAN2
NETWORK 192.168.4.0/24
Gateway 192.168.4.1 VLAN7
NETWORK 192.168.7.0/24
Gateway 192.168.7.1
VLAN 1 Default
Network 192.168.1.0/24
Gateway 192.168.1.1
Semoga bermanfaat terutama bagi yang sedang mangambil ujian sertifikasi CCNA3. Experience is the best teacher. Kritik saran dan koreksi silahkan Email di waji4ntoe@yahoo.co.id
Refrerensi
http://www.cisco.com
Modul CCNA3
CCNA Exam Prep (Exam640-801) By David Minutella, Jeremy Cioara, Heather Stevenson
Thanks to Gembel Corp
Router>
Router>en
Router#config t
Router(config)#hostname RouterVLAN
RouterVLAN(config)#int f0/0
RouterVLAN(config-if)#no sh
RouterVLAN(config-if)#int f0/0.1------à Masuk ke subinterface mode
RouterVLAN(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1q 1
RouterVLAN(config-subif)#ip add 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
RouterVLAN(config-subif)#int f0/0.2
RouterVLAN(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1q 2
RouterVLAN(config-subif)#ip add 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0
RouterVLAN(config-subif)#int f0/0.3
RouterVLAN(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1q 3
RouterVLAN(config-subif)#ip add 192.168.3.1 255.255.255.0
RouterVLAN(config-subif)#int f0/0.4
RouterVLAN(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1q 4
RouterVLAN(config-subif)#ip add 192.168.4.1 255.255.255.0
RouterVLAN(config-subif)#end
RouterVLAN#config t
RouterVLAN(config)#int f0/0.5
RouterVLAN(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1q 5
RouterVLAN(config-subif)#ip add 192.168.5.1 255.255.255.0
RouterVLAN(config-subif)#int f0/0.6
RouterVLAN(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1q 6
RouterVLAN(config-subif)#ip add 192.168.6.1 255.255.255.0
RouterVLAN(config-subif)#int f0/0.7
RouterVLAN(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1q 7
RouterVLAN(config-subif)#ip add 192.168.7.1 255.255.255.0
RouterVLAN(config-subif)#end
RouterVLAN#config t
RouterVLAN(config)#enable password cantik------àpassword bebas
RouterVLAN(config)#line vty 0 15
RouterVLAN(config-line)#password cantik
RouterVLAN(config-line)#login
RouterVLAN(config-line)#exit
RouterVLAN(config-line)#^Z --------àTekan Ctrl+Z
Ketikan perintah RouterVLAN#sh ip route
Dan hasilnya seperti berikut
Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area
* - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
P - periodic downloaded static route
Gateway of last resort is not set
C 192.168.1.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0.1
C 192.168.2.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0.2
C 192.168.3.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0.3
C 192.168.4.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0.4
C 192.168.5.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0.5
C 192.168.6.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0.6
C 192.168.7.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0.7
RouterVLAN#
KONFIGURASI SWITCH 1 /VLAN
Switch>en
Switch#config t
Switch(config)#hostname VLAN
VLAN(config)#^Z
VLAN#vlan database
VLAN(vlan)#vlan 2 name Server
VLAN(vlan)#vlan 3 name Fakultas-Ekonomi
VLAN(vlan)#vlan 4 name Fakultas-Kedokteran
VLAN(vlan)#vlan 5 name Fakultas-WebServer2
VLAN(vlan)#vlan 6 name Fakultas-pertanian
VLAN(vlan)#vlan 7 name Fakultas-teknik
VLAN(vlan)#exit
VLAN#config t
VLAN(config)#int f0/1
VLAN(config-if)#switchport mode trunk
VLAN(config-if)#end
VLAN#config t
VLAN(config)#int f0/3
VLAN(config-if)#switchport mode access
VLAN(config-if)#switchport access vlan 2
VLAN(config-if)#int f0/5
VLAN(config-if)#switchport mode access
VLAN(config-if)#switchport access vlan 3
VLAN(config-if)#int f0/7
VLAN(config-if)#switchport mode access
VLAN(config-if)#switchport access vlan 3
VLAN(config-if)#int f0/9
VLAN(config-if)#switchport mode access
VLAN(config-if)#switchport access vlan 4
VLAN(config-if)#int f0/11
VLAN(config-if)#switchport mode access
VLAN(config-if)#switchport access vlan 4
VLAN(config)#int f0/4
VLAN(config-if)#switchport mode access
VLAN(config-if)#switchport access vlan 6
VLAN(config-if)#int f0/8
VLAN(config-if)#switchport mode access
VLAN(config-if)#switchport access vlan 6
VLAN(config-if)#int f0/5
VLAN(config-if)#switchport mode access
VLAN(config-if)#switchport access vlan 5
VLAN(config-if)#int f0/10
VLAN(config-if)#switchport mode access
VLAN(config-if)#switchport access vlan 7
VLAN(config-if)#end
VLAN#config t
VLAN(config)#int vlan 1
VLAN(config-if)#ip add 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.0
VLAN(config-if)#no sh
VLAN(config-if)#exit
VLAN(config)#ip default-gateway 192.168.1.1
VLAN(config)#end
VLAN#config t
VLAN(config)#enable password cantik
VLAN(config)#line vty 0 15
VLAN(config-line)#password cantik
VLAN(config-line)#login
VLAN(config-line)#exit
VLAN(config-line)#^Z
Ketikan perintah VLAN#sh vlan.
Jika berhasil hasilnya seperti di bawah ini
VLAN Name Status Ports
---- -------------------------------- --------- -------------------------------
1 default active Fa0/6, Fa0/12, Fa0/13, Fa0/14
Fa0/15, Fa0/16, Fa0/17, Fa0/18
Fa0/19, Fa0/20, Fa0/21, Fa0/22
Fa0/23, Fa0/24
2 Server active Fa0/3
3 Fakultas-Ekonomi active Fa0/7
4 Fakultas-Kedokteran active Fa0/9, Fa0/11
5 Fakultas-farmasi active Fa0/5
6 Fakultas-pertanian active Fa0/4, Fa0/8
7 Fakultas-teknik active Fa0/10
1002 fddi-default active
1003 token-ring-default active
1004 fddinet-default active
1005 trnet-default active
VLAN Type SAID MTU Parent RingNo BridgeNo Stp BrdgMode Trans1 Trans2
---- ----- ---------- ----- ------ ------ -------- ---- -------- ------ ------
1 enet 100001 1500 - - - - - 0 0
2 enet 100002 1500 - - - - - 0 0
3 enet 100003 1500 - - - - - 0 0
4 enet 100004 1500 - - - - - 0 0
5 enet 100005 1500 - - - - - 0 0
6 enet 100006 1500 - - - - - 0 0
7 enet 100007 1500 - - - - - 0 0
1002 enet 101002 1500 - - - - - 0 0
1003 enet 101003 1500 - - - - - 0 0
1004 enet 101004 1500 - - - - - 0 0
1005 enet 101005 1500 - - - - - 0 0
VLAN#
KONFIGURASI SWITCH 2/SWITCH-VLAN2
Switch>en
Switch#config t
Switch(config)#hostname SWITCH-VLAN2
SWITCH-VLAN2(config)#^Z
SWITCH-VLAN2#vlan database
SWITCH-VLAN2(vlan)#vlan 5 name Fakultas-WebServer2
SWITCH-VLAN2(vlan)#vlan 6 name Fakultas-pertanian
SWITCH-VLAN2(vlan)#vlan 7 name Fakultas-teknik
SWITCH-VLAN2#config t
SWITCH-VLAN2(config)#int f0/2
SWITCH-VLAN2(config-if)#switchport mode trunk
SWITCH-VLAN2(config-if)#end
%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
SWITCH-VLAN2#config t
SWITCH-VLAN2(config)#int f0/4
SWITCH-VLAN2(config-if)#switchport mode access
SWITCH-VLAN2(config-if)#switchport access vlan 6
SWITCH-VLAN2(config-if)#int f0/8
SWITCH-VLAN2(config-if)#switchport mode access
SWITCH-VLAN2(config-if)#switchport access vlan 6
SWITCH-VLAN2(config-if)#int f0/5
SWITCH-VLAN2(config-if)#switchport mode access
SWITCH-VLAN2(config-if)#switchport access vlan 5
SWITCH-VLAN2(config-if)#int f0/10
SWITCH-VLAN2(config-if)#switchport mode access
SWITCH-VLAN2(config-if)#switchport access vlan 7
SWITCH-VLAN2(config-if)#end
SWITCH-VLAN2#config t
SWITCH-VLAN2(config-if)#ip default-gateway 192.168.1.1
SWITCH-VLAN2(config)#end
SWITCH-VLAN2#config t
SWITCH-VLAN2(config)#enable password cantik
SWITCH-VLAN2(config)#line vty 0 15
SWITCH-VLAN2(config-line)#password cantik
SWITCH-VLAN2(config-line)#login
SWITCH-VLAN2(config-line)#exit
SWITCH-VLAN2(config-line)#^Z
Ketikan perintah SWITCH-VLAN2#sh vlan
Jika berhasil hasilnya seperti di bawah ini
VLAN Name Status Ports
---- -------------------------------- --------- -------------------------------
1 default active Fa0/1, Fa0/3, Fa0/6, Fa0/7
Fa0/9, Fa0/11, Fa0/12, Fa0/13
Fa0/14, Fa0/15, Fa0/16, Fa0/17
Fa0/18, Fa0/19, Fa0/20, Fa0/21
Fa0/22, Fa0/23, Fa0/24
5 Fakultas-farmasi active Fa0/5
6 Fakultas-pertanian active Fa0/4, Fa0/8
7 Fakultas-teknik active Fa0/10
1002 fddi-default active
1003 token-ring-default active
1004 fddinet-default active
1005 trnet-default active
VLAN Type SAID MTU Parent RingNo BridgeNo Stp BrdgMode Trans1 Trans2
---- ----- ---------- ----- ------ ------ -------- ---- -------- ------ ------
1 enet 100001 1500 - - - - - 0 0
5 enet 100005 1500 - - - - - 0 0
6 enet 100006 1500 - - - - - 0 0
7 enet 100007 1500 - - - - - 0 0
1002 enet 101002 1500 - - - - - 0 0
1003 enet 101003 1500 - - - - - 0 0
1004 enet 101004 1500 - - - - - 0 0
1005 enet 101005 1500 - - - - - 0 0
Catatan:
VLAN1 adalah default,
Standarisasi IP address pada InterVLAN
Switch1/VLAN SWITCH-VLAN2
VLAN2
NETWORK 192.168.2.0/24
Gateway 192.168.2.1 VLAN5
NETWORK 192.168.5.0/24
Gateway 192.168.5.1
VLAN3
NETWORK 192.168.3.0/24
Gateway 192.168.3.1 VLAN6
NETWORK 192.168.6.0/24
Gateway 192.168.6.1
VLAN2
NETWORK 192.168.4.0/24
Gateway 192.168.4.1 VLAN7
NETWORK 192.168.7.0/24
Gateway 192.168.7.1
VLAN 1 Default
Network 192.168.1.0/24
Gateway 192.168.1.1
Semoga bermanfaat terutama bagi yang sedang mangambil ujian sertifikasi CCNA3. Experience is the best teacher. Kritik saran dan koreksi silahkan Email di waji4ntoe@yahoo.co.id
Refrerensi
http://www.cisco.com
Modul CCNA3
CCNA Exam Prep (Exam640-801) By David Minutella, Jeremy Cioara, Heather Stevenson
Thanks to Gembel Corp
Kamis, 11 Agustus 2011
FileZilla Server: Implicit SSL part 2
On a local network FTP works just fine however when connecting to the Internet you need to consider a user (FTP client) more importantly the mode of transfer, active or passive. Everything is geared to make it easier for the client hence your server must support passive mode. The following covers this mode and the added complication of running a FTP server behind a wireless router with NAT.
FTP Basics
FTP uses two ports, a 'command' (control) port and 'data' port traditionally these are assigned ports 21 and 20 respectively. Depending on the operating mode, the data port is not always on port 20. Most browsers use passive mode for connection this mode changes the data port as follows.
Top
Passive FTP
In passive mode a client initiates both connections to the server. A client first opens two consecutive random unprivileged ports (ports above 1023). The first port contacts the server on port 21, and issues the “PASV” command. In response the server opens a random unprivileged port and sends the “PORT P” command back to the client. The client then initiates the connection from it’s second port to transfer data.
A secure FTP server follows the above procedure with one minor difference the command port used is reserved port 990.
What’s important when using a NAT device is the need to forward ports 20, 21, 990 and all unprivileged ports. In reality unprivileged ports are restricted to a small range for example 50000 to 50100.
During a data transfer the FTP server needs to send its visible IP address back to a client. Because of address translation through a NAT device the FTP servers has no way of determining this IP address. It needs to be set during FTP server configuration, not a problem if you have a fixed IP address however a dynamic IP is problematic.
The FileZilla team neatly resolves this issue by providing a dynamic IP address resolution service.
Top
Active FTP
If you have ever set-up an FTP client behind a NAT (Network Address Translation) router you will have been forced to changed mode from active to passive. Reason for this, active FTP will not work behind a NAT device.
Top
Summary
The above is intended to explain why you need to twiddle certain settings and how to choose options for your installation. All settings for passive mode are on a single page making the whole set-up process easier.
Top
Configure Passive Mode
1. Start the server by double clicking on filezila_start.bat
2. Start the administration interface, double click on filezilla_admin.bat
3. Select Edit > Settings
4. A) Select Passive mode settings
5. B) Default: Select this if directly connected to the Internet.
6. C) Use the following IP: If connected to the Internet via a NAT router and you have a fixed IP address enter it here.
7. D) Retrieve external IP address from: If connected to the Internet via a NAT router and you have a dynamic IP address select this radio button. Enables FileZilla’s dynamic IP address resolution service
8. E) Don’t use external IP for local connection. Default is checked, no need to change this.
9. F) Use custom port range: Check this box to enable, we do need to restrict the range of random ports. This also restricts (minimises) the ports that require forwarding in the router.
10. G) Enter range of ports you want to allow, 50000-50100 is reasonable. Allows 100 ports consider reducing this if you do not expect a high number of simultaneous connections.
11. H) Click OK
Uc filezilla 9.gif
Top
Configure NAT Router
You need to forward ports 20, 21, 990 and the range (50000-50100) to your PC’s IP address (192.168.1.6)
Replace the values in brackets with your own.
There is a vast range of routers hence I have not provided any detailed set-up instructions.
Again I point you to PortForwrd a website dedicated to this topic with detailed instructions how to forward ports on most routers.
When setting up your router, example shown on the right hopefully provides a clue what to look for.
FTP Basics
FTP uses two ports, a 'command' (control) port and 'data' port traditionally these are assigned ports 21 and 20 respectively. Depending on the operating mode, the data port is not always on port 20. Most browsers use passive mode for connection this mode changes the data port as follows.
Top
Passive FTP
In passive mode a client initiates both connections to the server. A client first opens two consecutive random unprivileged ports (ports above 1023). The first port contacts the server on port 21, and issues the “PASV” command. In response the server opens a random unprivileged port and sends the “PORT P” command back to the client. The client then initiates the connection from it’s second port to transfer data.
A secure FTP server follows the above procedure with one minor difference the command port used is reserved port 990.
What’s important when using a NAT device is the need to forward ports 20, 21, 990 and all unprivileged ports. In reality unprivileged ports are restricted to a small range for example 50000 to 50100.
During a data transfer the FTP server needs to send its visible IP address back to a client. Because of address translation through a NAT device the FTP servers has no way of determining this IP address. It needs to be set during FTP server configuration, not a problem if you have a fixed IP address however a dynamic IP is problematic.
The FileZilla team neatly resolves this issue by providing a dynamic IP address resolution service.
Top
Active FTP
If you have ever set-up an FTP client behind a NAT (Network Address Translation) router you will have been forced to changed mode from active to passive. Reason for this, active FTP will not work behind a NAT device.
Top
Summary
The above is intended to explain why you need to twiddle certain settings and how to choose options for your installation. All settings for passive mode are on a single page making the whole set-up process easier.
Top
Configure Passive Mode
1. Start the server by double clicking on filezila_start.bat
2. Start the administration interface, double click on filezilla_admin.bat
3. Select Edit > Settings
4. A) Select Passive mode settings
5. B) Default: Select this if directly connected to the Internet.
6. C) Use the following IP: If connected to the Internet via a NAT router and you have a fixed IP address enter it here.
7. D) Retrieve external IP address from: If connected to the Internet via a NAT router and you have a dynamic IP address select this radio button. Enables FileZilla’s dynamic IP address resolution service
8. E) Don’t use external IP for local connection. Default is checked, no need to change this.
9. F) Use custom port range: Check this box to enable, we do need to restrict the range of random ports. This also restricts (minimises) the ports that require forwarding in the router.
10. G) Enter range of ports you want to allow, 50000-50100 is reasonable. Allows 100 ports consider reducing this if you do not expect a high number of simultaneous connections.
11. H) Click OK
Uc filezilla 9.gif
Top
Configure NAT Router
You need to forward ports 20, 21, 990 and the range (50000-50100) to your PC’s IP address (192.168.1.6)
Replace the values in brackets with your own.
There is a vast range of routers hence I have not provided any detailed set-up instructions.
Again I point you to PortForwrd a website dedicated to this topic with detailed instructions how to forward ports on most routers.
When setting up your router, example shown on the right hopefully provides a clue what to look for.
FileZilla Server: Implicit SSL part 1
Implicit SSL
Due to the number of steps required setting up a secure FTP server is relatively difficult because of this I have split this over two pages. The procedure is incremental first create a server certificate ensure it runs on a local network and finally configure for Internet access.
Server certificate
FileZilla has a built in certificate generator making this process very easy.
Enable SSL support:
1. Start the server by double clicking on filezila_start.bat
2. Start the administration interface, double click on filezilla_admin.bat
3. Select Edit > Settings
4. From the left menu clcik on SSL/TLS settings A)
5. Check Enable SSL/TSL support B)
6. Default Allow explicit SSL/TLS on normal connections C)
7. Checks Force explicit SSL/TLS D)
8. Default Listen for SSL/TLS –only connections on port 990 E)
9. Click Generate new certificate F)
Note: No need to fill in Private key or Certificate files or Key password boxes.
Fill in certificate details:
11. Seclect Key size 4096bit G)
12. Insert 2-Digit country code H)
13. Fill in some real or dummy information a)-f)
14. Fill in Common name I) Use localhost or your real domain name
15. Use browse J) and navigate to folder *\udrive\filezilla_server
this is where the certificate will be saved.
16. Click Generate certificate K) this will take a while.
17. When complete click OK L)
Enable user to use SSL:
18. From admin select Edit > Users
19. Select a user account M)
20. Check Bypass N)
21. Check Force SSL for user login O)
22. Click OK P)
23. Restart server
Client
I am assuming your are using FireFox and FireFTP
1. Enter a host R) either use IP address 127.0.0.1 or host name localhost
2. Enter an Account name Q) Can be anything you like.
3. Enter login name S) e.g fred (ftp user name)
4. Enter password T) for fred (ftp user account password)
5. Click on Connection tab U)
6. From the drop down menu V) select Implicit SSL (Good)
7. Check the port number 990 is set W)
8. Finally click OK X)
Local test:
From FireFTP click the Connect button enter name an password.
Your browser will have a whinge, create a certificate exception.
FTP folder will display.
Local network test:
On another PC connected to your network repeat the above steps 1-11.
Note: At step 1 enter your PC’s IP address. (See previous page how to obtain IP address)
That confirms you can access the FTP server across your network.
Source : http://wiki.uniformserver.com
Due to the number of steps required setting up a secure FTP server is relatively difficult because of this I have split this over two pages. The procedure is incremental first create a server certificate ensure it runs on a local network and finally configure for Internet access.
Server certificate
FileZilla has a built in certificate generator making this process very easy.
Enable SSL support:
1. Start the server by double clicking on filezila_start.bat
2. Start the administration interface, double click on filezilla_admin.bat
3. Select Edit > Settings
4. From the left menu clcik on SSL/TLS settings A)
5. Check Enable SSL/TSL support B)
6. Default Allow explicit SSL/TLS on normal connections C)
7. Checks Force explicit SSL/TLS D)
8. Default Listen for SSL/TLS –only connections on port 990 E)
9. Click Generate new certificate F)
Note: No need to fill in Private key or Certificate files or Key password boxes.
Fill in certificate details:
11. Seclect Key size 4096bit G)
12. Insert 2-Digit country code H)
13. Fill in some real or dummy information a)-f)
14. Fill in Common name I) Use localhost or your real domain name
15. Use browse J) and navigate to folder *\udrive\filezilla_server
this is where the certificate will be saved.
16. Click Generate certificate K) this will take a while.
17. When complete click OK L)
Enable user to use SSL:
18. From admin select Edit > Users
19. Select a user account M)
20. Check Bypass N)
21. Check Force SSL for user login O)
22. Click OK P)
23. Restart server
Client
I am assuming your are using FireFox and FireFTP
1. Enter a host R) either use IP address 127.0.0.1 or host name localhost
2. Enter an Account name Q) Can be anything you like.
3. Enter login name S) e.g fred (ftp user name)
4. Enter password T) for fred (ftp user account password)
5. Click on Connection tab U)
6. From the drop down menu V) select Implicit SSL (Good)
7. Check the port number 990 is set W)
8. Finally click OK X)
Local test:
From FireFTP click the Connect button enter name an password.
Your browser will have a whinge, create a certificate exception.
FTP folder will display.
Local network test:
On another PC connected to your network repeat the above steps 1-11.
Note: At step 1 enter your PC’s IP address. (See previous page how to obtain IP address)
That confirms you can access the FTP server across your network.
Source : http://wiki.uniformserver.com
Selasa, 19 Juli 2011
[Solved] Error 1606: Could not access network location 0\” in windows Xp
The error was faced by one of our readers who was irritated with the problem that whenever he tried to install or uninstall any program there comes an error message reading “Error 1606:Could not access network location 0\”
Well the fix is not that difficult but requires some Registry Tweaking so it would be better if you have a backup of your registry, but if you are confident enough then you can do it without that as well.
Steps:
1. Type regedit in the Run box to open the registry editor.
2. Now navigate to HKEY_CURRENT_USER -> Software -> Microsoft -> Windows -> Current Version -> Explorer -> User Shell Folders
3. Locate the key named “Recent” in the right side and delete it by right clicking on it.
4. Windows may require a restart.
The problem would have gone but if it hasn’t then have a look at these MS articles.
Well the fix is not that difficult but requires some Registry Tweaking so it would be better if you have a backup of your registry, but if you are confident enough then you can do it without that as well.
Steps:
1. Type regedit in the Run box to open the registry editor.
2. Now navigate to HKEY_CURRENT_USER -> Software -> Microsoft -> Windows -> Current Version -> Explorer -> User Shell Folders
3. Locate the key named “Recent” in the right side and delete it by right clicking on it.
4. Windows may require a restart.
The problem would have gone but if it hasn’t then have a look at these MS articles.
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